Beetaloo Basin: 2022 so far and what lies ahead

2022 is an important year for the Beetaloo Basin as major participants undertake work programmes which will help define the commercial parameters of development in the area.  The recent Federal election has seen some questions raised over the basin’s future while gas prices, volumes and forecasts all point to strong demand. With the half-year fast approaching, we have put together an overview of what’s been happening.

 

Political Environment

There has been a change of Government at the Federal level with the ALP looking as if they will form a majority government in Canberra. As well, there has been change in the Northern Territory Ministry following the resignation of Chief Minister Michael Gunner over a fortnight ago.  While some speculated that this could be a negative for Beetaloo development, it has actually resulted in a clear reaffirmation of the commitment that both major sides of politics have to the Basin and the role of Natural Gas in Australian energy supply.

The new Chief Minister of the Northern Territory, Natasha Fyles, has clearly stated that developing the Beetaloo is still a priority for the Labor Government. She went further to indicate that the project will play a major role in developing an economy that is not as cyclical as it has been in the past – with a target to grow it to a $40billion economy by 2040.

Deputy Chief Minister and Mining & Industry Minister Nicole Manison indicated that they had worked closely with Federal Labor (when in Opposition) and there is a common understanding of how critically important the development of the Beetaloo is and the NT gas industry along with it.

The only hiccup appears to be the Greens holding power in the Senate and while the development of the Beetaloo will almost certainly cause a proliferation of statements from them, it’s difficult to see an impediment to the collective will of the Federal Government, Federal Opposition and the NT Government.

 

Gas Markets

Both Australian and global gas markets have been volatile but strong over the last 12 months – with robust volumes being recorded over summer (see fig.1).  Of concern though now, though, is the surge in the cost of wholesale gas, with prices doubling in the last month and tripling since the start of the year. This price spike has been caused by the increased use of gas for electricity generation due to coal power outages and lower than usual levels of renewable energy generation. Longer term, a number of Australian bodies including the ACCC continue to forecast a supply shortfall in domestic gas from 2024. In addition, global pricing has moved sharply higher, due largely to the invasion of Ukraine.  With these factors in play, it is hard to see anything other than strong gas markets into the future.  We will explore gas markets in another article over the next fortnight.

 

Fig 1: Wallumbilla Gas Prices

Source: Aust. Energy Regulator/Corporate Connect

 

The Beetaloo Explorers

The current exploration activity taking place in the Beetaloo is being undertaken mainly by Tamboran Resources, Santos/TBN, Origin Energy/Falcon and Empire Energy.  The figure below shows the location of the main exploration permits (EP’s).

 

Fig 2. Permit Holders and Position

Source: Falcon Oil & Gas

 

Tamboran (TBN) Update: EP 161 & 136

The next 3 to 6 months promises to be a very exciting period for TBN.   It will see the first well, Maverick 1, being drilled into the 100% owned EP136.

EP161 (Santos 75%, TBN 25%):    Tamboran’s Third Quarter report was lodged in late April and reiterated the positive results from wells Tanumbirini 2H & 3H on EP 161  (Santos 75%, TBN 25%).  Flow rates from these wells were recalibrated and average gas flow rates were indicated to be 3.0mmscfd and 2.9mmscfd respectively (normalised over 1000metres).  The wells confirmed the productivity and commercial of the Velkerri B Shale.

EP136:    The second quarter has seen TBN continue to plan for the spudding of Maverick 1H (M1H). The company has secured Ensign Rig 970 and plans for drilling to begin around mid to late August 2022. As outlined in a number of presentations, TBN plans to drill a 1000m horizontal section and aims to have around 20 fracture stimulation stages. The increasednumber of fracture stages will enable the company to work towards a better understanding of the potential productivity of the Velkerri shale when US style unconventional well completions are utilised.

From a resource perspective, Netherland, Sewell & Associates certified a:

  • 428% increase in 2C contingent resources to 153 billion cubic feet (BCF)
  • This represents only 1.2% of the ~12.3 TCF best estimate of net prospective gas resource in EP 161

At the corporate level, it should be noted that the TBN register continues to see further share purchases by Directors and senior management.

 

Fig. 3 Location of TBN 100% owned Maverick 1H well in EP136

Source: Tamboran Resources

 

Empire Energy (EEG) Update (EP 187 currently)

Mid May EEG announced that they were completing preparations for the hydraulic stimulation and an extended production test of  their Carpentaria 2H (C-2H) well. Hydraulic stimulation of the C-2H is slated to commence around the end of June 2022.

They noted that all civil works had been completed and that mobilisation of hydraulic stimulation equipment was underway however delivery of some fracture stimulation chemicals had been delayed due to global supply chain issues – they expected to arrive in mid June.

The C- 2H well has a 1345m horizontal section, or lateral, which has been cased and runs through the highly prospective Velkerri B formation – they plan to access 1250m of the lateral for hydraulic stimulation with up to 25 stimulation stages.

Empire booked a substantial increase in resources independently assessed by Netherland, Sewell Associates (“NSAI”) for EP187 included:

  • 1,402% increase in 3C Contingent Resources from 86 BCF to 1,292 BCF;
  • 866% increase in 2C Contingent Resources from 41 BCF to 396 BCF;
  • Maiden 1C Contingent Resources of 81 BCF; and
  • 23% increase in best estimate P(50) Prospective Resources to ~4.3 TCF

 

Falcon Oil & Gas/Origin (EP 98)

Falcon/Origin have announced a “Stage 3 Planned Work Programme”. This programme includes:

  • A plan to acquire a 58km line of high spec 2D seismic data on the Amungee NW-1H well lease area.
  • They have also announced their intention to drill one 1000m horizontal well of the existing Amungee NW-1H pad – targeting the Mid Velkerri B Shale.
  • Plan to drill a step out well approximately 10km from the Amungee NW-1H pad which will include a vertical pilot well and a 1000m horizontal well.

About Richard Close

A highly regarded Funds Management and Investment Banking executive, Richard has over 25 years’ experience in capital markets spanning Asia-Pacific, Europe and the US – where he has held senior roles in equities research and institutional research sales. Richard is currently an equity analyst with Corporate Connect Research. Richard started his career as an exploration geologist for Freeport McMoran before moving to finance where he has held roles with Schroder Investment Management (Sydney/London), Deutsche Bank (UK), Citigroup (Aust), Credit Suisse (Aust) and Antares Equities/MLC Asset Management.

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